Acetaminosalol

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Acetaminosalol

Kekulé, skeletal formula of acetaminosalol

 

Acetaminosalol

  • Molecular FormulaC15H13NO4
  • Average mass271.268 Da
  • ацетаминосалол [Russian] [INN]أسيتامينوسالول [Arabic] [INN]醋氨沙洛 [Chinese] [INN]
(1E)-N-{4-[(2-Hydroxybenzoyl)oxy]phenyl}ethanimidic acid
118-57-0 [RN]
204-261-3 [EINECS]
CAS Registry Number: 118-57-0
CAS Name: 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid 4-(acetylamino)phenyl ester
Additional Names: p-acetamidophenyl salicylate; acetylaminophenyl salicylate; acetyl-p-aminosalol; p-acetylaminophenol salicylic acid ester; phenetsal
Trademarks: Salophen (Bayer); Phenosal
Molecular Formula: C15H13NO4
Molecular Weight: 271.27
Percent Composition: C 66.41%, H 4.83%, N 5.16%, O 23.59%
Literature References: Prepn: Brewster, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 40, 1136 (1918).
Properties: Crystals from hot ethanol, mp 187°. Practically insol in petr ether, cold water, more sol in warm water. Sol in alcohol, ether, benzene. Incompatible with alkalies and alkaline solns which dissolve it with decompn. The alkaline soln gradually becomes blue when boiled, the blue color being discharged upon continued boiling and again produced upon cooling and exposure to air.
Melting point: mp 187°
Therap-Cat: Analgesic; antipyretic; anti-inflammatory.
Therap-Cat-Vet: Analgesic; antipyretic.
Keywords: Analgesic (Non-Narcotic); Anti-inflammatory (Nonsteroidal); Salicylic Acid Derivatives; Antipyretic.
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Acetaminosalol is an organic compound with the chemical formula C15H13NO4.

It is an esterification product of salicylic acid and paracetamol. It was marketed by Bayer under the brand name Salophen as an analgesic in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Action and uses

In a warm alkaline solution acetaminosalol is broken up into salicylic acid and paracetamol. It is decomposed in the intestines, even when given as an injection. It was used as a substitute for salicylic acid in acute rheumatism, and as an intestinal antiseptic. It was similarly effective and much safer than salol, another intestinal antiseptic commonly used at the time. The fact that it is tasteless renders it easy to administer.

Advertisement for early 20th century Bayer products, including Salophen
SYN
Journal of Organic Chemistry, 86(5), 4254-4261; 2021
Acetaminosalol
Kekulé, skeletal formula of acetaminosalol
Names
Preferred IUPAC name

4-Acetamidophenyl 2-hydroxybenzoate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.875 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 204-261-3
MeSH Salophen
PubChem CID
UNII
Properties
C15H13NO4
Molar mass 271.272 g·mol−1
Density 1.327 g cm−3
log P 2.562
Acidity (pKa) 7.874
Basicity (pKb) 6.123
Hazards
Flash point 241.9 °C (467.4 °F; 515.0 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

///////////////Acetaminosalol, nalgesic , Anti-inflammatory, Salicylic Acid Derivatives, Antipyretic, ацетаминосалол أسيتامينوسالول , 醋氨沙洛 

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