Piflufolastat F 18 injection, Dcfpyl F-18

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Dcfpyl F-18.png

ChemSpider 2D Image | N-{[(1S)-1-Carboxy-5-({[6-(~18~F)fluoro-3-pyridinyl]carbonyl}amino)pentyl]carbamoyl}-L-glutamic acid | C18H2318FN4O8

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Piflufolastat F 18 injection

Dcfpyl F-18

CAS 207181-29-0

PLAIN F 1423758-00-2  WITHOUT RADIO LABEL

C18 H23 F N4 O8, 441.4
L-Glutamic acid, N-[[[(1S)-1-carboxy-5-[[[6-(fluoro-18F)-3-pyridinyl]carbonyl]amino]pentyl]amino]carbonyl]-
2-(3-{1-carboxy-5-[(6-[18F]fluoro-pyridine-3-carbonyl)­ amino]-pentyl}ureido)-pentanedioic acid

Other Names

  • N-[[[(1S)-1-Carboxy-5-[[[6-(fluoro-18F)-3-pyridinyl]carbonyl]amino]pentyl]amino]carbonyl]-L-glutamic acid
  • [18F]DCFPyl

Dcfpyl F-18

(18F)Dcfpyl

UNII-3934EF02T7

18F-DCFPyL

3934EF02T7

Progenics Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

APPROVED 5/26/2021 fda, Pylarify

For positron emission tomography imaging of prostate-specific membrane antigen-positive lesions in men with prostate cancer

For positron emission tomography (PET) of prostatespecific membrane antigen (PSMA) positive lesions in men with prostate cancer: • with suspected metastasis who are candidates for initial definitive therapy. • with suspected recurrence based on elevated serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level.

  • Originator Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
  • Developer Curium Pharma; Progenics Pharmaceuticals
  • Class Amides; Carboxylic acids; Fluorinated hydrocarbons; Imaging agents; Pyridines; Radiopharmaceutical diagnostics; Radiopharmaceuticals; Small molecules; Urea compounds
  • Mechanism of ActionPositron-emission tomography enhancers
  • Orphan Drug StatusNo
  • MarketedProstate cancer
  • 28 May 2021Registered for Prostate cancer (Diagnosis) in USA (IV) – First global approval
  • 28 May 2021Adverse events data from phase III CONDOR and phase II/III OSPREY trials in prostate cancer released by Lantheus Holdings
  • 27 May 2021Lantheus Holdings intends to launch Fluorine-18 DCFPyL in USA at end of 2021

PYLARIFY contains fluorine 18 (F 18), radiolabeled prostate-specific membrane antigen inhibitor imaging agent. Chemically piflufolastat F 18 is 2-(3-{1-carboxy-5-[(6-[18F]fluoro-pyridine-3-carbonyl)­ amino]-pentyl}ureido)-pentanedioic acid. The molecular weight is 441.4 and the structural formula is:

str1

The chiral purity of the unlabeled piflufolastat F 18 precursor is greater than 99% (S,S). PYLARIFY is a sterile, non-pyrogenic, clear, colorless solution for intravenous injection. Each milliliter contains 37 to 2,960 MBq (1 to 80 mCi) piflufolastat F 18 with ≤0.01 µg/mCi of piflufolastat at calibration time and date, and ≤ 78.9 mg ethanol in 0.9% sodium chloride injection USP. The pH of the solution is 4.5 to 7.0. PYLARIFY has a radiochemical purity of at least 95% up to 10 hours following end of synthesis, and specific activity of at least 1000 mCi/µmol at the time of administration.

PYLARIFY contains fluorine 18 (F 18), radiolabeled prostate-specific membrane antigen inhibitor imaging agent. Chemically piflufolastat F 18 is 2-(3-{1-carboxy-5-[(6-[18F]fluoro-pyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-pentyl}ureido)-pentanedioic acid. The molecular weight is 441.4 and the structural formula is:

 

PYLARIFY® (piflufolastat F 18) Structural Formula - Illustration

The chiral purity of the unlabeled piflufolastat F 18 precursor is greater than 99% (S,S).

PYLARIFY is a sterile, non-pyrogenic, clear, colorless solution for intravenous injection. Each milliliter contains 37 to 2,960 MBq (1 to 80 mCi) piflufolastat F 18 with ≤0.01 μg/mCi of piflufolastat at calibration time and date, and ≤ 78.9 mg ethanol in 0.9% sodium chloride injection USP. The pH of the solution is 4.5 to 7.0.

PYLARIFY has a radiochemical purity of at least 95% up to 10 hours following end of synthesis, and specific activity of at least 1000 mCi/μmol at the time of administration.

Physical Characteristics

PYLARIFY is radiolabeled with fluorine 18 (F 18), a cyclotron produced radionuclide that decays by positron emission to stable oxygen 18 with a half-life of 109.8 minutes. The principal photons useful for diagnostic imaging are the coincident pair of 511 keV gamma photons, resulting from the interaction of the emitted positron with an electron (Table 3).

Table 3: Principal Radiation Produced from Decay of Fluorine 18

 

Radiation Energy (keV) Abundance (%)
Positron 249.8 96.9
Gamma 511 193.5

FDA

Label (PDF)

PATENT

WO 2016030329

WO 2017072200

PAPER

Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals (2016), 59(11), 439-450

CLIP

https://ejnmmires.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13550-016-0195-6

Automated synthesis of [18F]DCFPyL via direct radiofluorination and validation in preclinical prostate cancer models

Radiosynthesis of [ 18 F]DCFPyL  

Radiosynthesis of [ 18 F]DCFPyL

figure2

figure3

figure4

figure1

Structure of 18F-labeled small-molecule PSMA inhibitors

/////////piflufolastat F 18,  injection, Orphan Drug , Prostate cancer, [18F]DCFPyL, 18F-DCFPYL, DCFPYL F-18, fda 2021, approvals 2021

https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2021/214793Orig1s000ChemR.pdf

C1=CC(=NC=C1C(=O)NCCCCC(C(=O)O)NC(=O)NC(CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)F

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